MOGADISHU, Somalia — Turkish Ambassador to Somalia Ferhat Alkan has met former Somali President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed in Mogadishu for talks on the country’s latest political developments and the importance of sustained dialogue amid growing tensions between the federal government and opposition groups.
The meeting focused on recent political developments in Somalia and the need to strengthen dialogue, consultation and understanding among the country’s political stakeholders, according to a statement released by the Turkish Embassy in Mogadishu.
The discussions come as Somalia faces a deepening political dispute over the electoral process, constitutional arrangements and the mandate of the federal government.
Sharif, who leads the Somali Future Council, an opposition coalition comprising former national leaders and other political stakeholders, has been at the forefront of efforts challenging the government’s approach to the country’s political transition and upcoming elections.
The opposition has criticised the federal government’s handling of the electoral process, arguing that major political decisions require broader consultation and consensus among federal and regional stakeholders.
The Turkish Embassy said Alkan and Sharif also recalled Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s historic visit to Mogadishu in 2011, when Sharif was serving as Somalia’s president.
Erdogan travelled to the Somali capital accompanied by First Lady Emine Erdogan at a time when the country was grappling with a severe drought and humanitarian crisis.
The visit marked a significant moment in relations between Somalia and Turkey, paving the way for expanded cooperation in humanitarian assistance, infrastructure, development and security.
The embassy highlighted the historical importance of the visit and its contribution to strengthening bilateral ties between the two countries.
Alkan thanked Sharif for his warm reception and for exchanging views on a range of issues, the statement added.
The meeting takes place amid continuing efforts to resolve a political standoff between President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s administration and opposition leaders grouped under the Somali Future Council.
The dispute has centred on the electoral framework, the country’s political direction and disagreements over the constitutional process and the federal government’s mandate.
Several rounds of discussions between the government and opposition representatives have so far failed to produce a comprehensive agreement, leaving uncertainty over the way forward.
Turkey has maintained close relations with Somalia since Erdogan’s 2011 visit, becoming one of Mogadishu’s key international partners through development projects, military cooperation, humanitarian assistance and investment.
Ankara has also played a role in supporting Somalia’s security institutions, while maintaining diplomatic engagement with various political stakeholders.
The ambassador’s meeting with Sharif comes as political consultations remain critical to efforts to reach an agreement on Somalia’s electoral process and avert further tensions ahead of the next political transition.
