MOGADISHU, Somalia — Somali government forces are locked in fierce combat with Al-Shabaab militants in regions near the capital that were declared free of the extremist group three years ago, underscoring the persistent security challenges facing the Horn of Africa nation.
The clashes, spanning the past three years, have centered on the Middle Shabelle, Hiran, Galgadud, and Southern Mudug regions, where Al-Shabaab has launched repeated attacks to reclaim territory.
Among the most recently targeted areas are Ceel Cali, Cali Fool Dheere, Al-Kowsar, Daarunimca, Ceelbaraf District, Cadaan Laxeey, Boos Hareeri, Biyacadde, Mirtaqwo, Balcad, and surrounding districts.
The violence escalated last month, with a significant assault yesterday in the Aadan Yabaal district that killed military officers and soldiers. Government forces repelled the attack, though exact casualty figures were not disclosed.
Security analysts warn that the resurgence of Al-Shabaab in Middle Shabelle poses a growing threat, challenging the Somali government’s grip on these strategic areas. The conflict has raised doubts about the nation’s stability as it prepares for long-awaited elections.
Government officials recently touted improved security, claiming conditions are ripe for free and fair elections. However, the intensifying violence, coupled with political infighting, has fueled skepticism about the feasibility of holding polls soon.
The latest attacks highlight the delicate balance between maintaining territorial control and advancing the electoral process.
The Somali government has not commented on yesterday’s assault in Aadan Yabaal or provided an updated timeline for elections. As fighting persists, experts say the dual pressures of insecurity and internal divisions could further delay the nation’s democratic ambitions.



